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Forerunner 910XT

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Forerunner 910XT
Forerunner 910XT multisport GPS watch
General Information
Manufacturer Garmin
Type Multisport GPS Training Watch
Series Forerunner Series
Release Date October 4, 2011
Discontinued Yes
Price $399.99 (watch only), $449.99 (with HR monitor)
Predecessor Forerunner 310XT
Successor Forerunner 920XT
Sizes Available One size
Display
Size 1.4" diagonal
Type Monochrome LCD
Physical
Case Size 54 x 61 x 15 mm
Weight 72g
Case Material Fiber-reinforced polymer
Water Rating 50m (5 ATM)
Battery Life
GPS Only Up to 20 hours
Features
HR Sensor No (external ANT+ chest strap required)
GPS Yes (SiRFstarIV)
Sensors Barometric altimeter, accelerometer
Storage 1,000 laps, 100 waypoints
Connectivity ANT+ wireless USB stick
Key Features Pool swimming metrics, Barometric altimeter, Virtual Partner, Virtual Racer, 20-hour battery, Power meter support with TSS/NP/IF, Multisport mode
Related Forerunner 310XT, Forerunner 920XT, Forerunner 610

The Garmin Forerunner 910XT is a GPS-enabled multisport training watch released by Garmin on October 4, 2011.[1] It was the successor to the Forerunner 310XT and represented a significant advancement for triathletes and multisport athletes, being the first Garmin multisport watch to offer comprehensive pool swimming metrics including distance, stroke count, stroke identification, and efficiency scores.[1]

The 910XT was announced in preparation for the Triathlon World Championship in Kona, Hawaii on October 8, 2011, where it was prominently displayed.[1] According to Garmin's Vice President of Worldwide Sales Dan Bartel at launch: "Having one solution that provides athletes with all the metrics they are after is what the Forerunner 910XT is all about. Seeing swimming metrics such as stroke count, stroke rate and stroke identification, and seeing running and cycling metrics such as pace, distance, heart rate and power, place the Forerunner 910XT in a class of its own."[1]

Overview

The Forerunner 910XT was designed as the ultimate all-in-one GPS-enabled device for triathletes and multisport athletes.[2] It featured a sleeker profile than its predecessor, allowing users to easily slide wetsuits on and off, while maintaining the 20-hour battery life that made the 310XT popular among endurance athletes.[3]

The watch introduced several key improvements over the Forerunner 310XT:

  • Pool swimming metrics — First Garmin multisport watch to track swim distance, stroke count, stroke identification, and efficiency in the pool
  • Barometric altimeter — More accurate elevation tracking than GPS-only altitude measurement
  • Run/Walk alerts — Configurable alerts for training programs alternating between running and walking
  • TrainingPeaks power metrics — TSS, NP, and IF support for power meter users

Like all Forerunner models of this era, the 910XT did not include a built-in optical heart rate sensor and required an external ANT+ chest strap for heart rate monitoring.[3]

Swimming

The most significant advancement of the Forerunner 910XT was its comprehensive swimming capabilities, making it Garmin's first multisport watch to offer extensive swim metrics.[1]

Pool Swimming

The 910XT utilized an internal accelerometer to track swimming metrics in the pool, measuring changes in direction and acceleration to determine stroke information.[3] The watch supported pool lengths of 25 meters, 50 meters, 25 yards, or custom lengths between 22-100 meters/yards.[4]

Pool swimming metrics included:[4]

  • Swim distance — Total distance swum based on pool length and lap count
  • Stroke count — Number of strokes per length
  • Stroke identification — Automatic recognition of freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly, or mixed strokes
  • Stroke rate — Strokes per minute
  • SWOLF score — Swimming efficiency metric calculated as the sum of time (in seconds) plus stroke count for one pool length
  • Swim efficiency index — Sum of time and strokes to swim 25 meters
  • Pace — Time per 100 meters/yards

The watch recorded per-length data, allowing detailed post-workout analysis of each individual length within a set.[3]

Open Water Swimming

For open water swimming, the 910XT provided GPS-based distance tracking along with stroke metrics from the accelerometer.[3] The watch featured improved smoothing algorithms compared to the Forerunner 310XT to produce cleaner GPS tracks when worn on the wrist during swimming.[3]

Open water accuracy was typically within 10-15% of actual distance when worn on the wrist, as GPS signal was lost each time the arm submerged during the stroke cycle.[3] For maximum accuracy, placing the watch under a swim cap was recommended, though this negated the stroke tracking benefits.[3]

Heart Rate Limitations

The ANT+ heart rate signal did not transmit through water, meaning heart rate could not be recorded while swimming.[3] However, the heart rate strap was waterproof and could be worn under a triathlon suit; the 910XT would automatically resume heart rate recording within seconds of exiting the water.[3]

Barometric Altimeter

The Forerunner 910XT introduced a barometric altimeter to the Forerunner multisport lineup, providing more accurate elevation data than GPS-only altitude measurement.[3] This was particularly valuable for:

  • Cyclists — More accurate elevation gain/loss calculations and real-time grade information
  • Ultra runners — Precise elevation tracking in mountainous terrain
  • Skiers — Total vertical descent tracking

The barometric altimeter was sensitive to weather changes and could be calibrated manually using a saved location with known elevation, or automatically when within 50 meters of a saved location with elevation data.[4]

Cycling

The 910XT offered comprehensive cycling features comparable to Garmin's dedicated cycling computers like the Edge 500.[3]

Bike Profiles

Users could configure up to five different bike profiles, each storing:[3]

  • ANT+ sensor pairings (power meter, speed/cadence sensor)
  • Wheel size settings
  • Bike weight
  • Custom data field configurations

Power Meter Support

The 910XT was compatible with ANT+ power meters including PowerTap, Quarq, SRM, and Power2Max.[3] It was also designed to support the upcoming Garmin Vector pedal-based power meter with left/right power balance data.[1]

Power meter features included:[4][5]

  • Current power, average power, lap power, maximum power
  • 3-second, 10-second, and 30-second power averaging
  • Power zones (1-7)
  • Normalized Power (NP) — TrainingPeaks metric estimating the power that could have been maintained if effort were perfectly constant
  • Intensity Factor (IF) — Ratio of Normalized Power to Functional Threshold Power
  • Training Stress Score (TSS) — Composite measure of training load and physiological stress
  • Left/right power balance (with compatible power meters)

The addition of TSS, IF, and NP metrics was announced at Interbike 2011 as part of a partnership with TrainingPeaks to ensure consistent metrics across Garmin devices and the TrainingPeaks platform.[3]

Speed and Cadence

The 910XT supported ANT+ speed/cadence sensors such as the GSC-10 for:[3]

  • Indoor trainer use without GPS
  • Cycling cadence measurement
  • Backup speed data in tunnels or areas with poor GPS reception

Running

Run/Walk Alerts

The 910XT introduced run/walk alerts, a feature designed for training programs that alternate between running and walking intervals.[3] Users could configure:

  • Run duration (time-based)
  • Walk duration (time-based)
  • Repeating alerts throughout the workout

This feature was also useful as a nutrition reminder, providing a window to take in fuel during training or racing.[3]

Foot Pod Support

For indoor treadmill running or GPS-denied environments, the 910XT supported ANT+ foot pods for:[3]

  • Indoor pace and distance measurement
  • Running cadence data
  • Backup speed/distance when GPS signal was lost

The foot pod could be calibrated by running a known distance, with accuracy typically within 1-2% after proper calibration.[3]

Training Features

Virtual Partner

The 910XT included Virtual Partner, a training feature first introduced on earlier Forerunner models. This feature enabled users to set a target pace and race against a virtual competitor maintaining that pace throughout the workout.[4] The watch displayed whether the user was ahead or behind the target, showing both time and distance differential, and the pace could be adjusted mid-workout without stopping.[3]

Virtual Racer

The 910XT supported Virtual Racer, which enabled users to race against previously recorded activities rather than a fixed pace.[1] Users could race against:

  • Their own previously recorded activities stored on the watch
  • Activities downloaded from Garmin Connect
  • Other users' shared workouts

While Virtual Partner maintained a constant pace throughout a workout, Virtual Racer followed the actual pace variations of the reference activity, including slower sections on climbs and faster sections on descents.[3]

Workouts and Intervals

The 910XT supported both simple interval workouts and complex custom workouts:[3]

Interval Mode:

  • Configurable warm-up, work intervals, rest intervals, and cool-down
  • Distance or time-based intervals
  • Customizable number of repetitions

Custom Workouts:

  • Created via Garmin Connect or Garmin Training Center
  • Complex multi-step workouts with targets for pace, heart rate, power, or cadence
  • Conditional logic (if/then statements)
  • Downloadable wirelessly to the watch

Courses

Courses allowed users to follow previously recorded routes with breadcrumb navigation.[3] Features included:

  • Course creation from past activities or downloaded from Garmin Connect
  • Distance and direction to next point
  • Map display showing current position and course path
  • Ability to race against the original course time

Alerts

The 910XT featured configurable alerts with both audible tones and vibration:[4]

  • Time alerts (repeating intervals)
  • Distance alerts
  • Calorie alerts
  • Heart rate alerts (high/low thresholds)
  • Cadence alerts
  • Power alerts
  • Run/Walk alerts

Multisport Mode

The multisport mode was designed specifically for triathlons and similar events, allowing seamless transitions between sports while maintaining a single overall activity record.[3]

Features included:[4]

  • Automatic sport switching at the press of the lap button
  • Optional transition time recording
  • Separate data pages and settings for each sport
  • Combined total time and distance across all sports
  • Individual sport files for detailed analysis

The watch supported customizable multisport configurations including standard triathlon (swim-bike-run), duathlon, and custom combinations.[3]

The 910XT included basic navigation features:[4]

  • Storage for up to 100 waypoints
  • "Back to Start" function
  • Course following with breadcrumb trail
  • Distance and direction to saved locations
  • Map page showing track and waypoints
  • Compass page with bearing information

Data Fields

The 910XT offered extensive data field customization with up to four training pages per sport, each displaying one to four data fields.[5] Users could choose from over 100 different data field options depending on the sport mode, including:[4]

Category Example Fields
Time Time, Elapsed Time, Lap Time, Average Lap Time, Time of Day
Distance Distance, Lap Distance, Last Lap Distance, Nautical Distance
Speed/Pace Speed, Pace, Average Speed/Pace, Lap Speed/Pace, Max Speed
Heart Rate Heart Rate, Average HR, Lap HR, HR Zone, %Max HR, %HRR
Cadence Cadence, Average Cadence, Lap Cadence
Power Power, Average Power, Lap Power, NP, IF, TSS, Power Zone, Watts/kg
Elevation Elevation, Grade, Total Ascent, Total Descent, Vertical Speed
Swimming Stroke Rate, Stroke Count, Stroke Type, SWOLF, Efficiency, Lengths
Other Calories, Training Effect, GPS Accuracy, Sunrise, Sunset

Specifications

Specification Details
Display 1.4" monochrome LCD with backlight
Dimensions 54 x 61 x 15 mm (2.1 x 2.4 x 0.6 inches)
Weight 72g (2.5 oz) watch; 21g (0.74 oz) heart rate strap
Water Resistance 50 meters (5 ATM)
Battery Life Up to 20 hours (GPS mode)
GPS High-sensitivity SiRFstarIV receiver
Altimeter Barometric
Memory 1,000 laps; 100 waypoints
Operating Temperature -20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)
Languages Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish

Accessories

Included Accessories

The 910XT was available in two configurations:[1]

  • Watch only ($399) — Watch, USB ANT Stick, charging clip, AC adapter
  • With HR monitor ($449) — Above plus premium soft-strap heart rate monitor

Optional Accessories

Accessory Description
Quick Release Kit Wrist strap and bike mounts for quick transitions
Fabric Strap Comfortable alternative to standard rubber strap
Expander Strap Extended strap for wearing over winter jackets
GSC-10 Speed/Cadence Sensor Cycling speed and cadence measurement
Foot Pod Indoor running pace, distance, and cadence
Bike Mount Kit Basic handlebar mounting
Out-Front Bike Mount Aerodynamic front-mounted position (requires Quick Release Kit)

Software

Garmin Connect

Garmin Connect was the primary web-based platform for analyzing workouts, creating training plans, and downloading courses and workouts to the watch.[1] The 910XT synchronized wirelessly via the included USB ANT Stick and ANT Agent software.

Swimming workouts displayed detailed metrics on Garmin Connect including:[3]

  • Per-interval and per-length breakdown
  • Stroke type identification
  • SWOLF and efficiency scores
  • Interactive swim graph

Garmin Training Center

Garmin Training Center was Garmin's desktop application for:[3]

  • Creating and downloading workouts
  • Viewing workout history with maps and graphs
  • Managing courses and waypoints
  • Analyzing training data

Third-Party Compatibility

The 910XT was compatible with third-party applications including:[3]

  • TrainingPeaks
  • SportTracks
  • Applications supporting TCX and FIT file formats

Comparison with Forerunner 310XT

Feature Forerunner 910XT Forerunner 310XT
Pool Swimming Metrics Yes No
Barometric Altimeter Yes No
Accelerometer Yes (for pool swimming) No
Virtual Racer Yes No
Run/Walk Alerts Yes No
Power Metrics (TSS/NP/IF) Yes No (added later via firmware)
Left/Right Power Yes No
Dimensions 54 x 61 x 15 mm 54 x 56 x 19 mm
Weight 72g 72g
Battery Life 20 hours 20 hours
Water Resistance 50m 50m
Price $399/$449 $349

Legacy

The Forerunner 910XT established pool swimming metrics as a standard feature for triathlon watches and demonstrated the viability of accelerometer-based swim tracking. Its combination of swim, bike, and run capabilities in a single device with 20-hour battery life made it the definitive triathlon watch of its era.

The 910XT was succeeded by the Forerunner 920XT in 2014, which added Bluetooth Smart connectivity, Wi-Fi, advanced running dynamics, and a color display while maintaining the multisport capabilities that made the 910XT popular.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 "The Ultimate Multisport Training Experience: Garmin Forerunner 910XT". Garmin Newsroom. October 4, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2026
  2. ↑ "The Ultimate Multisport Training Experience: Garmin Forerunner 910XT". Garmin Blog. October 4, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2026
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 DC Rainmaker."Garmin Forerunner 910XT In Depth Review". October 4, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2026
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 "Forerunner 910XT Owner's Manual". Garmin. Retrieved January 21, 2026
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "GARMIN Forerunner 910XT". TRAMsoft. Retrieved January 21, 2026

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